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In SPARQL, you can escape brackets in a string by using the backslash character () before the bracket. For example, if you want to include a literal value that contains brackets in a query, you can escape the brackets like this: "This is an example with (escaped) brackets". By adding a backslash before the open and closing brackets, you can ensure that they are treated as part of the literal value and not as syntax in the query.What is the role of brackets in SPARQL query construction.

A valid URI in SPARQL, which stands for SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language, is a Uniform Resource Identifier that follows the rules and conventions set forth in the W3C standards for representing resources such as web pages, documents, or any other entity on the internet. In SPARQL, URIs are used to identify and reference resources in RDF (Resource Description Framework) data, allowing users to perform queries and retrieve information about these resources.

In SPARQL, you can specify the graph you want to query by using the FROM statement. To pass a graph variable into the FROM statement, you can use a BIND statement to bind the value of the graph variable to a specific graph URI. This allows you to dynamically change the graph you are querying based on the value of the graph variable. Additionally, you can use the GRAPH keyword in your query to specify that you want to query a specific graph, which can be a variable that is bound to a graph URI.

To join a table with a result column in Oracle, you can use a subquery in the FROM clause of your query. This subquery can return the result column you want to join with, and then you can join it with another table using the appropriate join conditions.For example, you can write a query like this:SELECT t1.column1, t2.column2 FROM table1 t1 JOIN (SELECT column1, result_column FROM table2) t2 ON t1.column1 = t2.

To insert a CLOB (Character Large OBject) into an Oracle database via Node.js, you first need to establish a connection to the Oracle database using a Node.js module like oracledb. Once the connection is established, you can create a SQL query to insert the CLOB data into the database table.You can either pass the CLOB data as a string or as a Node.js Buffer object. If you are passing the CLOB data as a string, make sure to convert it to a Buffer object before inserting it into the database.

To get the distinct keys from a JSON column in Oracle, you can use the JSON_TABLE function along with the DISTINCT keyword. This function allows you to extract and query JSON data in a tabular format. By specifying the column containing the JSON data as input, you can retrieve the distinct keys present in the JSON structure. This can be useful for understanding the structure of the JSON data and identifying unique keys for further analysis or processing.

In PL/SQL Oracle, you can return two types by using a record type or an object type.For example, you can create a custom record type that contains fields of different data types you want to return, and then use that record type as the return type of your function or procedure.Alternatively, you can create an object type that represents the composite data structure you want to return, define methods for that type, and then use it as the return type of your function or procedure.

To check for existence in Oracle using a condition, you can use a SQL query with the EXISTS keyword. This keyword is used to test for the existence of rows in a subquery. By using EXISTS in combination with a WHERE clause, you can check if a certain condition is true for any rows in the subquery.

In Oracle, cursors are database objects that allow you to retrieve and process rows of data one at a time. When you open a cursor in Oracle, you should always remember to close it once you are done using it. Failing to close open cursors can lead to resource contention and slowed performance.To close an opened cursor in Oracle, you can use the CLOSE statement followed by the cursor name. This will release the resources associated with the cursor and free up memory.

After updating a record in Oracle, you can check the previous value using Oracle Flashback Query. This feature allows you to query the previous value of a row before it was updated. You can use the AS OF TIMESTAMP or AS OF SCN clause in your SQL query to retrieve the previous value of a row. This can be useful in auditing or tracking changes in your database. Keep in mind that you need to have the necessary privileges to use Flashback Query in Oracle.